Featured Post

Evaluation Of Social Reports Of Blackmores And Bhp Billiton

Question: Talk about Evaluation Of Social Reports Of Blackmores And Bhp Billiton? Answer: Philosophy The philosophy relating to ...

Sunday, August 23, 2020

Evaluation Of Social Reports Of Blackmores And Bhp Billiton

Question: Talk about Evaluation Of Social Reports Of Blackmores And Bhp Billiton? Answer: Philosophy The philosophy relating to the present examination contains absorption of information with respect to the two organizations chose, BHP Billiton and Blackmores. The information relating to the flow investigate is accumulated through manageability reports of the associations. As far as investigation, the bits of knowledge in regards to socially dependable exercises displayed by the association have been gotten from the maintainability report if there should arise an occurrence of BHP Billiton and through the official site in the event of Blackmores. Constraint The essential constraint of the present examination emerges out of the way that Blackmores doesn't distribute social supportability report every year and the data gave by the organization online are genuinely concise when contrasted with BHP Billiton. Besides, the quantum of commitment by the two organizations towards social causes has not been measured in the report coming about towards the examination in the present investigation being generally illustrative. Presumption As far as current examination, the essential suspicion will in general emerge out of the way that the organization will be contributing towards socially supportable exercises. This is because of the way that both of the organizations are multinationals. Investigation Recognizable proof and foundation of two organizations: BHP Billiton is a global organization that is occupied with mining and metallurgical industry. Notwithstanding that, the organization likewise bargains in oil based commodities. The organization has been established in 1885 and is headquartered in Melbourne, Australia. The organization is going by CEO Andrew Mackenzie and Chairman Jaques Nasser. BHP has produced incomes to the tune of A$ 30.92 billion in the monetary year finishing 2016 (BHP Billiton | A main worldwide assets organization. 2017). The organization has double postings in the London Stock Exchange and the Australian Securities Exchange. The organization is occupied with the extraction and promoting of non-renewable energy sources. Along these lines, it tends to be seen that the organization is a patron of ozone harming substances onto the climate. The organization has been distributing its corporate social duty report since the year 1996 (BHP Billiton | A main worldwide assets organization. 2017). Blackmores Limited is an Australian worldwide organization with commitment in pharmaceutical business. The organization began its underlying activities during the 1930s with Maurice Blackmores establishing the organization with a dream of giving medicinal services dependent on naturopathy (Blackmores Limited. 2017). The vision of the originator as far as normal human services and protection medications is being reflected in the activities of the organization. The organization has made various business acquisitions, most recent among them being the obtaining of Global Therapeutics which managed in Chinese naturopathic medications. The organization has a significant nearness in Australia alongside investment in pharmaceutical industry abroad in business sectors, for example, Thailand, Malaysia, China, Indonesia among others. The organizations has over 7% piece of the pie in the shopper wellbeing market in Australia combined with the way that the organization has over 48.7% offer as far as Australias nutrient and dietary enhancements showcase (About Blackmores. 2017). Regarding BHP Billiton, the organization fundamentally works in Australia and UK alongside activities in an enormous number of Asian and European nations essential among them being Malaysia, Indonesia and China among others. Besides, on account of Blackmores, the organization is a market chief in Australian wellbeing and nutrient enhancements showcase yet has worldwide nearness essential among them being Asian countries, for example, China, Singapore, Thailand, and Malaysia among others. The distinction regarding the scope of issues managed by the organization in their social reports: Regarding BHP Billiton, the organization conveys in their report that they have started a supportability approach towards their business tasks. The organization has a contract that involves the basic beliefs of the association, duty towards the network just as identifying the norm and techniques that are required to be applied all through the association (BHP Billiton | A main worldwide assets organization. 2017). In their maintainability report, BHP Billiton features the diverse arrangement of activities attempted by the organization as far as social, framework, wellbeing and development among others. On account of BHP Billiton, it tends to be seen that the organization concentrates essentially towards the resettlement of networks. This is because of the explanation that the organization is occupied with mining and oil extraction and consequently needs to center towards the resettlement of networks that are based close to the activity destinations. On account of Blackmores, the social obligation report put accentuation after starting estimates that are naturally maintainable. The report basically centers around giving a diagram identifying with the naturally practical measures without diving into careful subtleties relating to the social exercises. Blackmores centers upon exercises, for example, treatment of general and natural food squander, feasible green power alongside landfill exercises (Blackmores Limited. 2017). In addition, Blackmoress social report will in general incorporate methodologies relating to the protection of water, vitality, gushing and squander alongside emanations. Blackmores gives the information relating to its dedication towards social obligation by specifying the commitment towards social causes and networks. Such activities incorporate a commitment towards Cancer Council, Heart Ali, Cure Brain Cancer Foundation and WWF among others (Blackmores Limited. 2017). Besides, the organization additionally sup ports games, for example, Sydney long distance race and Australian Open among different occasions. On account of BHP Billiton, the introductions relating to maintainability report are more careful and point by point than on account of Blackmores. In addition, BHP Billiton centers upon variables, for example, water announcing, network resettlement just as prosperity of the network. Then again, the social announcing of Blackmores are not point by point appropriately in their reports. Additionally, BHP Billiton discharges corporate manageability report on a yearly premise, while then again Blackmores doesn't discharge supportability reports every year except gives maintainability methodologies and accomplishments. Clarification of contrast in announcing: The distinctive as far as detailing by the two organizations emerges because of the idea of enterprises that the organizations have a place with. On account of BHP Billiton, the organization is locked in towards mining exercises combined with extraction and promoting of oil (BHP Billiton | A main worldwide assets organization. 2017). Along these lines, the business activities relating to the organization involves countless social expenses. This is attributable to the explanation that the items that the organization manages contributing towards the arrival of ozone depleting substances into the environment. Besides, the mining exercises will in general debase the earth inferable from its characteristic nature. Along these lines, the organization needs to create an altogether point by point maintainability report on a yearly premise so as to encourage the identification of corporate social obligation exercises attempted by the organization. In addition, since mining exercises and oil e xtraction involves countless resettlement, along these lines, on account of BHP Billiton the organization requires tending to issues with respect to the resettlement of networks from its mining locales. Along these lines, since the accentuation after starting socially dependable exercises are more on account of BHP Billiton than on account of Blackmores, in this way a distinction in revealing of manageability exercises are seen as far as the two organizations. Then again, on account of Blackmores, the organization's activity doesn't involve naturally degradable exercises as can be seen on account of BHP Billiton. Nicholas Sacco (2016) referenced with regards to corporate social obligation that enterprises that are occupied with earth unfortunate exercises require to contribute more towards the network when contrasted with businesses whose exercises are less regrettable. In this manner, it tends to be interpreted that on account of Blackmores, since the exercises and business activity relating to the organization is less miserable than that of the mining business, consequently the organization doesn't require to start as much socially dependable exercises as BHP Billiton does. Evaluation of nature of the social bookkeeping approach according to Zadek et al.s measures: This area assesses the nature of the social bookkeeping approach that has been started on account of BHP Billiton and Blackmores as indicated by the eight rules that have been brought about by Zadek et al. (1997). The eight measures involve inclusivity, similarity, fulfillment, development, the executives arrangement and frameworks, outside confirmation and persistent improvement (Chambers Humble, 2017). On account of BHP Billiton, it very well may be seen that the social reports will in general concentration upon comprehensiveness. This can be seen on account of BHP that the networks that will in general get influenced by the organization's business activities have been completely connected by the organization through an alternate arrangement of activities. Since the maintainability report of BHP Billiton is distributed every year, accordingly the level of likeness relating to the social report is palatable. Additionally, on account of culmination it tends to be gathered that the social report relating to BHP Billiton is completely nitty gritty, in any case, the presentation measurements as far as number and graphs relating to the manageability targets is absent on account of BHP. As far as development, the executives strategy and frameworks, it very well may be surmised that the manageability report of BHP Billiton is acceptable. The reports relating

Friday, August 21, 2020

Historical and Theoretical Studies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Verifiable and Theoretical Studies - Essay Example Unavoidably, inside this changing social atmosphere, structure took on new appearances and performed new jobs. During the early after war time frame, which was one of monetary, social and social reproduction in the industrialized world, structure played a significant, albeit typically quiet, job. It turned into a significant factor inside two zones of after war life; the first as a component of the need to make a national character for items on the universal market and the second in the development of mass culture - them two profoundly noteworthy parts of the world history of the post-1945 period (Bonsiepe, 1965). Inside this financial resurrection the assembling and exchange of merchandise assumed a significant job. The purposes behind this resurgence were mind boggling however the most grounded upgrade, notwithstanding the various social and monetary changes that happened in these years, was the fast improvement of innovation. Numerous advances had been made during the Second World War, remembering the improvement of radar and work for airplane creation which, in Britain, was supported into the 1950s. Maybe the most huge advancement of the late 1940s, in any case, was that of the transistor which made conceivable the scaling down of electronic gear, including PCs, which thus were to assume such a focal job in the after war time frame, both in the mechanization of creation and in data recovery (Stearn, 1968). Because of the various social, financial and innovative changes that... The exercise introduced by the prewar USA model that 'plan sells' was found out and processed and got one of the significant systems in many nations' projects of mechanical reproduction and inside worldwide exchanging the after war time frame (Rogers, 1946). Plan in after war Italy rushed to form into a profoundly complex promoting exercise. Since its items were pointed from the earliest starting point at a little, rich, universal market, Italy had the option to concentrate on quality and tasteful development as the two characterizing attributes of its buyer products. This definitely put a solid accentuation on the job of the originators, giving them the sole obligation of finding the privilege visual equation for the item. Generally, frustrated with prewar Rationalism in light of its relationship with one party rule, they submitted their general direction to contemporary compelling artwork fusing into huge numbers of their plans sexy bends legitimately motivated by the theoretical, natural model of specialists like Henry Moore, Hans Arp, Alexander Calder and Max Bill (qq.v.). The Turinese furniture originator, Carlo Mollino (q.v.), took this expressive tasteful to an outrageous in what he called his 'smooth out dreamlike' tables and sea ts. Because of this spearheading work Italy, specifically Milan, before long turned into an inside for discussion and conversation about dynamic mentalities towards structure, and the after war Triennales, three-yearly presentations of plan which had been started during the 1920s (Huisman and Patrix, 1968). Mollino was the most peculiar of the Italian after war furniture fashioners. Situated in Turin instead of Milan where most furniture structuring went on, he built up an individual style

Sunday, July 5, 2020

Principles of Finance - The Role of the Financial Manager - 550 Words

Principles of Finance - The Role of the Financial Manager (Essay Sample) Content: Running head: Principles of finance the role of the financial manager Principles of finance the role of the financial managerYour name Your institutionYour professors name Course Finance is life blood of a business and financial management is route to success. Recognition of financial managers/CFOs and their promotion to CEO position becoming quite common in business organizations. Nowadays, CFOs are potently considered as backbone of an organization. On the other hand, current corporate finance scenario considers CFO as the best candidate for CEO position. This essay will examine the role of the financial manager in an organization and how a CFO would be best candidate for CEO position. The role of financial manager: In the old days, duty of finance employees/managers was to book receipt and payment transactions only. With the passage of time financial transactions had been standardized and streamlined to make business activity presentable and understandable. However, in current corporate finance scenario the things are completely changed. Now there are lots of things to consider before initiating business investments and transactions such as market competitors, market trends, internal and external capabilities, product development/ product production, and making marketable products. These duties are performed by CFO of a company such as injecting finance to the research and development department and forecasting the expenses as well as profits (Cyriac and Bryan, 2004). Do you think finance departments are the best place to train future CEOs? In the current corporate finance scenario the corporate and financial liabilities has made business management tougher. Chief Executive Officer (CEO) represents the Board of Directors (BOD) and considered as the head of business entity. He/she not only supposed to manage business/finance, make sure profits but also requires dealing with corporate and other laws of the land. A qualified Chief Financi al Officer (CFO) who has designation of CPA and/or CFA already qualifies for all pre-requisites of doing business. Therefore, I definitely think that finance departments are the best place to train future CEOs (Brewis, 1999).Provide two actual examples of CFOs of publicly-traded companies who became CEOs of publicly-traded companies within the past 5 years:Craig Kinyon is CPA and President and CEO of Reid Hospital Health Care Services in Richmond, Ind. His qualification, hard work, consistency and experience have given him glory to govern the organization.Phyllis Cowling, FHFMA, CPA, president and CEO for United Regional Health Care System in Wichita Falls, Texas. She has worked with number of CEOs. Her experience and education make him capable to work as CEO (William, n.d). Do these individuals have the CPA and/or CFA designations? Both of the above mentioned professionals are Certified Public Accountant (CPA). In addition Phyllis Cowling qualification also includes Fellow of the Health Financial Management Association (FHFMA). Their education is one of the big constituents that make them eligible of becoming CEO. Pros and cons of hiring a CFO to be CEO: The pros lead the race when it comes to pros and cons of hiring CFO to be CEO. Further details are mentioned below: Pros of hiring a CFO to be CEO:CFOs are well educated and well experienced to manage a business entity CFOs possess good clutch on financial management CFOs possess good knowledge of corporate laws CFOs are good planners Cons of hiring CFO to be CEO:CFO may lack human resource management CFO may lack marketing tacticsCFO may lack production procedures At the end of treatise we have examined the ground realities of a business. On the other hand, the case studies of the CFOs who are transited to CEO position make it clear that CFOs can manage business better then others. Ther...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Foreign Policy An Overview Of Major Trends Essay

Foreign policy is a policy that is pursued by nation in its dealings with other nations that is designed to achieve national objectives. Therefore, the general objectives are to guide activities and develop a relationship of one nation through the interaction with another nation. Moreover, this development of foreign policy is somehow influence by international considerations as the policies or the behavior of other foreign governments and the peoples through negotiation, other measurement short of violence and war. Also to have plans that will advance into a particular geopolitical setting. The United States foreign policy is an overview of major trends regarding American Revolution to the present times. The major themes of foreign policy is to promote democracy that expands across the continent to support liberal internationalism, contesting wars, cold wars, fighting international terrorism in the developing or exploited of third world countries and as to build a stronger world ec onomy system. As history put it, â€Å" Morocco was the first Muslim country to formally deals with the United States as represented by the Moroccan – American treaty of friendship in 1786†. Now the foreign policy of Barack Obama has been the policy of the United States since the Obama administration was inauguration in January of 2009. Since then Congress and President Obama are working on the shared power of foreign policy. The role of the President and Congress in foreign policy: The UnitedShow MoreRelatedSaudi Arabia And The Persian Gulf1484 Words   |  6 Pageseach. Gross domestic product, which is considered the total amount of goods and services produced in a country over the course of a year, is measured at one hundred and ninety-eight billion in Qatar (Economy overview: Qatar). Qatar essentially constructed urban and industrial projects around major oil refineries and seaports. Surprisingly, this country, which has a total population of 2,123,160, is uniquely prospering due to revenue from petroleum exports. Offices of petroleum, fertilizer, steel, chemicalsRead MoreUnderstanding The Auto Part Manufacturing Industry1488 Words   |  6 Pagesreport, 2015). In fact, numerous domestic producers tend to emphasis on export perspective and several spare parts and accessories that entered to Chinese market by foreign manufacturers, has boosted demand for quality accessories. Additionally, with greatly foreign construction, investment and development, indu stry globalization trend will be growing significantly. Exports Industry export growth was significant and constant in the past decade. Driven by strong demand in United States, Japan, GermanyRead MoreThe New Zealand s Economy1577 Words   |  7 Pagescapita of 41,555.83 US dollars. As for foreign direct investments, net inflow measures the direct investment being made by foreign investors, whereas net outflows are a measure of residents making direct investments abroad (The World Bank Group). The net inflows and outflows as a percentage of New Zealand’s GDP were about -0.3 and -0.8, respectively, in 2013. Figure 1 shows the level of net foreign direct investments from 2005 to 2013. Figure 1: Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)Read MoreRegional Strategic Point Paper1059 Words   |  5 PagesAZERBAIJAN POINT PAPER SUBJECT: Assessment of the Caucasus Region 1. ISSUE. Provide the USEUCOM Commander an overview of Azerbaijan’s approach to the situation in the Caucasus Region. 2. FACTS. a. Primary National Interest: Republic of Azerbaijan works to ensure sustained economic growth by protecting and exploiting proven oil reserves from deepwater Caspian Basin oilfields and its transport to growing western markets via the Baku-Tblilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) oil and associated South CaucasusRead MoreMonetary Policy in Pakistan1045 Words   |  5 PagesMonetary policy in Pakistan | By Dr. M. Hanif Akhtar,   Department of Commerce,   B. Z. University, Multan   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Aug 28 - Sep 03, 2000Monetary policy in Pakistan has been used in co-ordination with the fiscal policy to achieve both the objectives of macro-economic stability and higher economic growth. The government supervises monetary situation of economy through the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP). This article attempts to present an overview of theRead MoreThe Immigration Act Is A Defining Moment That Changed Us Immigration Policy877 Words   |  4 PagesThe 1965 Amendment to the Immigration Act was a defining moment that radically changed US immigration policy and provided the basis for all that we have witnessed today with its far reaching consequences. Before 1965, the national origins quotas, which heavily favored British, German, and Irish immigrants, w as replaced with a less discriminatory system (Hatton, 2015). Many decades following the enactment of this law saw a dramatic rise in the total number of immigrants, and an equally dramatic switchRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The Global Business Environment And The Expected Future Trends1493 Words   |  6 PagesExecutive Summary Competitiveness of a country is defined as the set of institutions, policies and factors that contribute to the level of productivity (World Economic Forum, 2015). Numerous empirical evidences show that productivity is the most fundamental element in explaining the level of prosperity of companies and Americans. So the United States is competitive to the extent that corporations operating in this country are able to achieve success in the global economy while supporting increasingRead MoreThe Market And Future Steps849 Words   |  4 Pagesconclusion will be drawn for the company based on the analysis before. PESTLE overview The environment of the business impacts them in many different ways. In order to understand the external or macro environment of business, it is essential to conduct a PESTLE analysis. The factors include political, economic, social-cultural, technological, legal and environmental. Political factors refer to government policies, interventions and some regulations. But legal factors denote some basic laws whichRead MoreLiterature Review-Fdi in Retail1349 Words   |  6 Pagesper cent, many others are also planning to foray into the Indian retail market. †¢ The Government allows 100 per cent foreign direct investment (FDI) in cash and carry through the automatic route and 51 per cent in single brand. Besides, the franchise route is available for big operators. To further attract global retailers, the economic survey 2007-08 has suggested a share for foreign equity in all retail trade and 100 per cent in respect of luxury brands and other specialized retail chains. †¢ TheRead MoreReport on the United Arab Emirates Essay1249 Words   |  5 Pageseconomies in the Middle East and has been a member of the World Trade Organization since 1995 and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) since 1981. UAE participates in a wide range of GCC activities that include economic issues, development of common policies covering trade, investment, banking and financing, and transportation. Currently the GCC countries are negotiating a free trade agreement (FTA) with the EU and the UAE continuing with its strengthening of its economic plans is negotiating an FTA

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Representation Of Gender Masculinity - 1729 Words

The representation of gender in a masculine context in New Zealand is constructed through hegemonic constructions formed through colonisation. Due to being constructed by this dominant ideology, which in terms of a New Zealand context is Pakeha and male (Hegemony), the construction of masculinity appears natural. This hegemonic masculinity is so naturalised it becomes invisible and we don’t see or think about it. Law, R (1997) states that â€Å"The concept of hegemonic masculinity allows for us to theorise the simultaneous existence of different constructions of masculinity, the social dominance of some constructions and their legitimation as ‘natural’ and the fluid and contested character of all constructions of gender† Pakeha men are the hegemonic masculinity in a New Zealand context, they have social dominance over women and the Maori, even though they are same gender as Maori men due to colonization they are repressed in terms of dominance. Masculinity is ideological; it is embedded in culture and constructs gender. One is born as a sex, either female or male, which then leads to a representation of there gender, as in if you’re a man it is being masculine and a female being feminine, these expectations of gender have been embedded in society and determine traits and qualities that represent the two genders. This means we have to act in a certain way to show our gender or to be considered masculine or feminine and if you don’t fit into to these stereotypes, it can effectShow MoreRelatedRepresentations Of Gender And Masculinity1503 Words   |  7 PagesRepresentations of gender and masculinity in Pat Barker s Regeneration. One of the major themes in Pat barker’s ‘Regeneration’ is gender and masculinity, this is my chosen theme. The novel overall reflects the struggles of World War one soldiers and their attempts to overcome the trauma of war experience. In this essay, I will be exploring ways which Barker represents my chosen themes. By discussing in depth and focusing on homosexuality, parenthood, emasculation, and mutism as a symbol. A keyRead MoreGender representation in advert897 Words   |  4 Pageshow gender is represented in Joop! Homme. The slogan ‘Real Men Wear Pink’ denotes a naked man being embraced by a woman who is holding a bottle of Joop Homme. The representation of the man connotes a masculine confidence in wearing pink, a colour traditionally used to represent femininity. This suggests that the man is confident in his masculinity and that he doesn’t need colours like blue or black to show his masculinity and also that he is subverting the stereotype of male representation. TraditionallyRead MoreMasculinity and Gender Roles1232 Words   |  5 PagesHow is gender and gender roles socially constructed? Soulliere states that gender is a cultural creation that is frequently developed by and represented through popular cultural media such as advertisements, music, sports, and entertainment television (Soulliere 2006). The article â€Å"Wrestling with Masculinity: Messages about Manhood in the WWE† by Danielle M. Soulliere (2006), examines messages about manhood revealed by televised professional wrestling (Soulliere 1). Messages concerning masculinityRead MoreThe Theory Of The Glass Ceiling Metaphor Essay1628 Words   |  7 Pagesresearch was hegemonic masculinity theory. Hegemonic masculinity began as a field study that sought to discuss masculinity and the experience of men’s bodies (Connell Messerschmidt, 2005). The theory developed from the premise of cultural hegemony that analyzes power relations among the social classes in a society (Connell Messerschmidt, 2005). The term hegemonic defines cultural dynamics of a social group that dominant position in a social hierarchy. Hegemonic masculinity theory is used acrossRead MoreVisual images Reinforce Traditional Gender and Sexuality Stereotypes948 Words   |  4 PagesVisual images reinforce traditional gender and sexuality stereotypes through the manifestation of the masculine and feminine miens. An examination of print media advertisements highlights the social and cultural ideologies associated with traditional gender roles that are expected and imposed on by society. â€Å"Advertisements are deeply woven into the fabric of Western Culture, drawing on and reinforcing commonly held perceptions and beliefs† of gender and sexuality stereotypes. They have a strongRead MoreGender Is The Definition Of Gender1345 Words   |  6 PagesOctober 29, 2015 What is Gender? The definition of gender depends on the time period. The basic and historically accepted version of the definition of gender is the state of being either male or female, masculine or feminine, or simply a man or woman. Historically we have lived in a world that only had binary gender, meaning that a person was solely either a man or a woman. While that is the general definition that has been accepted as a baseline representation of what gender is, in today’s societyRead MoreGender Stereotyping : A Televised Media Sports Coverage1332 Words   |  6 Pages Gender Stereotyping in Internationally Televised Media Sports Coverage Anonymous University of Arizonaâ€Æ' Abstract Sports fans usually acknowledge various sports through different mass media outlets. To develop our comprehension of social qualities inserted in sports and to investigate current values and power structures in regards to men and women, it is important to explore the potential impact that media may have in manipulating conventions about gender-appropriate sport conduct. One questionRead MoreGender Roles And Attitudes Of A Teacher s Practice1189 Words   |  5 PagesThe present essay attempts to demonstrate the stereotypes around gender and and it’s relation to a teacher’s practice. In order for this objective to be met, the theory of gender will be introduced, followed by the stereotypes regarding the gender ‘’roles’’. Moreover the role of culture in the creation of gender roles and how popular culture-media carry stereotypes on children will be presented. This aims to show how a teacher can combat or prevent those stereotypes through her tho ughtful, carefulRead MoreMovie Analysis : Toy Essay1607 Words   |  7 Pagesmost popular, if not most popular, animated movies of all-time, Toy Story offers a limited perspective when it comes to gender because of manhood acts, homosociality, and stereotypes. The manhood acts in the film suppress women at the same time as they support the hegemonic masculinity, which is the masculinity that actively attempts to suppress women and inferior masculinities (Bird pg. 129). When the male characters in the movie do this, it approves of this negative behavior that limits the voiceRead MoreYet, A Reading Of Deleuze’S Concept Of ‘Becomings’ Enable1292 Words   |  6 Pagesleans between two polarized state: maturity and innocence. She experiences biological changes, inducing the maturation of her body with notably the swelling of hips and breast. This inevitable natural episode induces girls to prevailing female representation as she enters the stage of ‘to-be-lo oked-at-ness’. On the other hand, despite their womanly body, for their young age, the girls remain childlike minded which promises the men dominancy to remain unchallenged (American Girl 1999, Lolita). However

Dallas Musium of Art Essay Example For Students

Dallas Musium of Art Essay This is the first time I have come to Dallas Museum of Art, this is really one of the biggest museum in the country. They have such a huge collection, various types of art, almost every main culture in the world, spreading out from acient to modern world. Visiting Dallas Museum of Art appeared to be the most excited thing that I’ve done so far, having new experieces, seeing new things. I have realized that art is not only about painting, it’s about creatity and imagination of human being. Inside the museum, there are tons of art pieces, it’s not obvious to understand all of the art pieces, it’s normal to be obscure of what you’ve seen, you would ask yourself â€Å"what is the meaning of that? † or â€Å"why people create that piece of art? † or â€Å"what is the beauty of it? †. Despite of lacking the experiences in art, somehow I still have feelings of enjoying these pieces of art. Below are art pieces that I found interested which represented for function and purpose of that masterpiece. The first piece I would like to discuss here called â€Å"Adam and Ave† which was created in 1933 bay Alfredo Martinez, Mexican artist (1872 – 1946). Martinez depicted the first human beings created by God as having the physical features of people in his own country(Mexico). Adam and Ave are depicted in muted colors at the base of tree with snake slithering around them. Eve holds an armadillo while a jackal looks on. It’s kind of strange compare to other versions in other culture. They look like people. I thinks this piece is an example of art for commemoration because the title,†the fisrt Americans† is intended to honor the native dwellers. The second piece is called, †Head of the rain god Tlaloc and two frogs†, created in (1300 1500) by Mixtec culture. These sculptures was used by Mixtec people in praying for the rain, the head is Rain God Tlaloc, made from ceramic, looks old, strange mysterious, the god of rain is sculptured with big eyes,wearing a shamanlike hat, accompany the God are two frogs which are the symbol of the rain, and I think the frogs are the servant of the God of rain. Because of their purpose of use I think this is a great example of art for worship and ritual. The third piece is called â€Å"the blue chair† which war created in 1931 by a Mexican artist named Rufino Tamayo, who was born in 1899 and died in 1991. This piece was made from oil on a canvas, picturing a black woman sitting on the blue chair wearing a weak pink dress and a gray hat, she looks sad as if she was worrying about something, the whole paint is dominated by dark and sad colors, it’s like the artist was trying to express his feelings through the woman, that’s the reason why this piece is an example for art of self-expression. The next piece is called â€Å"Mask† which was created in middle formative period 900 – 500 B. C by Gulf coast Olmec culture. This Mask was made from jadeite. There are signs of use that this mask was put in fire for a ritual activity, the mask I think that was from a Olmec people’s face. The mask looked natural without any expression on the face. Because of purpose of use, I think the mask is an art of worship and ritual. The next piece is called â€Å"Bowl with ceremonially costumed figures†, which was created in late classic period A. D 600 – 900 by people of State of Veracruz, south cetral region. This piece was made from ceramic. The bowls depict scenes in which ceremonially costumed human figures engage in ritual activity. On the outer of the bowl, there are six male figures seated or kneel in one knee. Everyone of them wearing a patterned hip cloth, a necklace of a circular beards, a buccal mask which coves the lower part of the face. I think this bowl was made to remember ritual activity of Veracruz people, that’s the why its an example for art of commemoration. The next piece is called â€Å"The Silversmith Jose Maria Rodellega† which was created in 1975 by Rafael Ximeno y Planes (1759 1825), a Mexican artist. Philosophy4 EssayThe next piece is called â€Å"Head and upper torso of Seti I† , which was made in 1559 – 1085 B. C by ancient Egyptian. The Head were made from black granite. This sculpture depicted the face of King Seti I, to honor and keep the memory of the pharaon, they created the portrait of him, it is meant to be last forever so they use black granite as the material for the sculpture. This sculpture represent for art of commemoration. The next piece is called â€Å"The conversion of Saint Paul† , which was made in 1786 B. C by Benjamin West (1738 1820). The paint were made from oil on canvas. This altarpiece depicted the conversion of St. Paul, one of the father of Christian church, the purpose of this paint is as a model for a paint glass window in St. Paul’s cathedral in Birmingham, England. The next piece is called â€Å"York factory sketch no. 1† which was created in 1970 by Frank Stella born in 1936. This piece was made from acrylic on canvas. This piece is a combination of geometry shapes which are half circles in various color, these half circles were knitted together in vertical and horizontal angle. This piece is really beyond my knowledge, the idea appear in my mind is the color and the way these geometry shapes were sticked one to another which make me feel abtstract and the beauty of artist’s creation, I choose this art for art of delight because of that reason. â€Å"Seated beard man† is a sculpture Maya culture, was created in northern Maya lowlands, state of Campeche, jaina island, around the Late Classic period, A. D 600 – 900. this sculpture was made from ceramic and paint, this is an statue of a Maya nobleman wearing a a large shell on his chest. The Maya loved spiny oyster shells, bright red on the outside, and the lord wear them on important festivals, he also wears a turbanlike headdress, he seat with one leg on another, and left hand holding the right hand wrist, he looks serious which show us that he is one of the most important member in his society. This sculpture represent for art of commemoration because it reminds that how a Mayan look like and perhaps the man itself. The next paint is called †The virgin of the Immaculate conception†, was painted in late 18th or early in 19th century. The artist remains unknown, we just knew that this paint came from south America, probably Bolivia or Peru, like other paints, it was made from oil on canvas. The piece includes the standard depiction of the Virgin standing on a crescent moon, beneath the Virgin is a dragonlike Satan, around the Virgin are angels with the symbol of the Virgin(Lily flower) in their head, at the bottom left of the paint is St. John as the prosecutor of Christ and at the bottom right is St. Francis looks to the Virgin. This paint is an example for art of worship and ritual because of its tenor.. The last piece I want to discuss about is called â€Å"Seated warrior figure†, which was created in 100 B. C – A. D 250, it is from State of Jalisco, Mexico, made from ceramic and slip. This were common in the visual art of culture during that period of creation. The warriors are depictedveither sitting or standing and wielding a weapon or shield, the purpose of use remains uncertain, but such figures were often placed in funerary context. Because of that use I think this piece is an art of worship and ritual.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Seminar in Global Supply Chain Management Essay Example

Seminar in Global Supply Chain Management Essay This paper was done to cover the DDBA-8510-1 Seminar Global Supply Chain Management final seminar research paper. Supply chain management, is the active management of supply chain activities to maximize customer value and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. It represents a conscious effort by the supply chain firms to develop and run supply chains in the most effective amp; efficient ways possible (Handfield, 2011). Global Supply Chain Management involves a business or a company’s worldwide interests and suppliers rather than simply a local or national orientation. Companies have used enhanced technological advancement to improve their global supply chain. There are various advantages and disadvantages of global supply chain. Increasing globalization and companies willing to market and do business globally are facing some issues in regard to effective business productivity. With an increase in technology and most company going global for price reduction supplier relationships and management has been essential to productivity. Supplier relationships and management has a vital impact on the future direction of global supply chain management research. This paper analysis and explores global supply chain management and supplier relationships. Global Supply Chain Management Supply Chain Management includes all the activities that must take place to get the right product into the right consumer’s hands in the right quantity and at the right time – from raw materials extraction to consumer purchase. We will write a custom essay sample on Seminar in Global Supply Chain Management specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Seminar in Global Supply Chain Management specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Seminar in Global Supply Chain Management specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer SCM focuses on planning and forecasting, purchasing, product assembly, moving, storage, distribution, sales and customer service (Texas Aamp;M University, 2013). Global Supply Chain Management involves a business or a company’s worldwide interests and suppliers rather than simply a local or national orientation. Global supply chain management involves various amounts of interaction between different companies in various countries. Global supply chain originated when companies migrated to looking for expensive part and labor globally for effective cost savings. The mean focus of companies participating in global supply chain management is cost. Companies focus on cost because it is a primary factor of dealing with local or overseas suppliers. According to Epiqtech (2012) while local labor cost may be significantly lower, companies must also focus on the costs of space, tariffs, and other expenses related to doing business overseas. In regard to cost, time is also an issue and factor when dealing with global supply chain management. The productivity of employees’ overseas and rickety shipping times can cause a negative or positive affect on the company’s lead time into product production. Effective supplier selection is also essential to global supply chain. According to Texas Aamp;M University (2013) for efficient supply chain management companies must make decisions about the number of suppliers to use. Fewer supplies may be easier to manage but could also lead to potential problems if one vendor is unable to deliver as expected or if one vendor tries to leverage its supply power to obtain price concessions. The main factors of company’s transformation to a global supply chain as we know is having external supplier globally to enhance supplier’s diversity which reduces cost and increase revenue while improving reliability. According to Nahla (2003) manufacturers typically set up foreign factories to benefits from tariff and trade concessions, low cost direct labor, capital subsidies, and reduced logistics cost in foreign markets. Companies have used enhanced technological advancement to improve their global supply chain. According to Nahla (2013) global supply chain management trend is evolving as new technologies emerge. Instead of vendors mailing their products and assuring its delivery, companies are now able to track the products exact location through GPS tracking devices. These devices are imperative for global supply chains. The farther the goods are from the final endpoint, the riskier its arrival. Before RFID scans, supply chain managers took inventory weekly or monthly to track sales and supplies. Now, many companies like Wal-Mart track their products with RFID technology. The RFID readers’ purpose is to cross-examine RFID. Advantages and Disadvantages of GSCM Some advantages of global supply chain management for businesses are to increase profit and sales, globalization increases sales because various market options are open, reduces the pressure of relying on local business, competitive advantage, enhance speed and efficiency, product cycle time reduction, and lowers supply chain cost. Some disadvantages of going global in regard to supply chain management is investment of money, time and resources, supplier selection and relationships can become very challenge. The norm disadvantage is as companies go global cooperating within groups and organizations could be very challenge. With cultural barriers, foreign tax laws and regulations companies going global should understand it may take years for supply chain to gain rewards and increase sales. According to Nahla (2013) the greatest benefits of global supply chain management are 1. As opposed to a poorly organized supply chain a global supply is extremely competitive and so you can obtain a really good price for supplies that will all be produced to excellent standards, without even having to search widely; 2. If you have sufficient contacts and suppliers internationally, then you can really reduce the amount of stock that you have to retain, which means that you will save costs in terms of storage/thefts/transporting goods etc; 3 The global supply chain really does operate on a 24/7 basis, simply because of the time differences in different countries; and 3. One of the most interesting factors of the global supply chain is that we can learn from others! Business is done differently in different parts of the world and we are able to learn new ways of doing business, new production methods and new distribution methods, if we keep an open mind and have a willingness to learn. Emerging Issues in GSCM Current challenges in the global supply chain are sustainable supply chain, resiliency in supply chain, shift toward multilocal operations, increase uncertainty and volatility, increased complexity, extended lead time, unnecessary cost, risk management, improved responsiveness, and integrated and empowered supply chain. Increase complexity; in coming year’s complexity of supply chains are predicted to grow, companies are expected to maximize complexity in locations of customers and product variations and decrease number of supplier and manufacturing locations. Extended lead times; company lead times are now highly effected by extended shipping times and foreign employee production. Unnecessary cost; reason companies are bearing unnecessary cost are poor infrastructure, inefficient stocking practices, inefficient transportation and poor monitoring of currency exchange rates. Risk management; supply chain risk consist of environment, process, culture, legal, political, demand, control, and supply risk which needs to be high maintain and controlled for effective production. Sustainability; key sustainability issues facing the global supply chain are working conditions, low wages, human rights, child labor, ethics, recycling, waste, air pollution and environmental green issues (Irshad, Lee, 2012). According to Irshad and Lee ( 2012) supply chains are shifting toward multilocal operations for balancing the trade-off in designs of supply and demand for local responsiveness and global economies of scale leading organizations are in favor of multilocal design, supply and support and furthermore companies are moving from a centralized model, towards a regionalized approach. Current Dilemma GSCM According to Industry Week (2013) many U. S. manufacturers are experiencing talent shortages in part because of an aging baby boomer generation that has begun its exodus from the U. S. workforce. In contrast to this issue there is a lack of students aspired to work in manufacturing. The loss of older knowledge employees and lack of manufacturing students enrolling in the manufacture field will cost major dilemma in companies supply chain management in the upcoming future. Another dilemma in GSCM is ethics. Ethic in the supply chain is essential when keeping track of supplier’s compliance history, selecting suppliers, assigning management to manage supplier relationships. According to Industry Week (2013) ethical challenges in the supply chain represent a huge issue impacting a company’s market share, based in part on customers’ perceptions of a product’s integrity and thus affect revenue. Important Issues GSCM Increasing globalization and companies willing to market and do business globally are facing some issues in regard to effective business productivity. According to Advance Distribution Services (2013) even though most companies do realize that better supply chain management can benefit their bottom line, too many of them are leery about pursing modernization and efficiency fully. Report shows that companies that have managed and adapted to supply chain innovations have been lowering cost and increasing profits by millions. The top 5 organizations with the best global supply chain are McDonald’s, Amazon, Apple, Pamp;G, and Dell. All four of these companies are effective in their global supply chain because they have implemented and focused on supply chain integration of product design, end to end approaches for managing its supply chain, effective customization, used cloud computing technological supply chain advancement, and all 5 companies focused on total supply chain cost and management. Research Topic (Suppliers Relationships) Background Supplier Relation Management (SRM) is the discipline of strategically planning for and managing, all interactions with third party organization that supply goods and/or services to an organization in order to maximize the value of those interactions. In practice, SRM entails creating closer, more collaborative relationships with key suppliers in order to uncover and realize new value and reduce risk (Esourcing. com, 2012). Most businesses and organizations usually address the idea that in dealing with suppliers and customers the best types of relationships are arm lengths. The closer your relationships are to your customers and suppliers the more control of your operations and business you have. Integrating a exemplary supplier relationship through partnerships, similar values, and trust leads to effective cooperation and product productivity. The relationships between suppliers are essential to any organization. According to Ameifo. com (2004) suppliers can directly impact the financial performance and profitability of a buying enterprise, as they influence product development cost, manufacturing schedules, inventory levels, and the timelines of delivery of goods and services. During the supply chain management process supplier relationships are essential to the buying organization during the production development process. If parts, materials, or services cannot meet required design deadline of production then the production process is usually tarnished and repeated. The six levels of supplier relationships through effective partnering are conduct joint improvement activities, share information intensively by selectively, develop supplier’s technical capabilities, supervise your suppliers, turn supplier rivalry into opportunity and finally understand how your supplier work. In order to incorporate a sustainable supply chain building strong relationships with partners and suppliers is essential to business operation globally. Strong lasting relationship with supplier on the global supply chain scale must focus on open communications consistent processes and requirements. Figure 1 shows the financial value scale of effective supplier relationship. From the diagram you can concur that financial value goes up when basic, core, strategic suppliers are in unison. Financial Value Scale of Effective Supplier Relationship: Figure 1: financial value scale of effective supplier relationship Supplier Relationship Areas of Debate Two current theories and debates hunting supplier relationships are, can companies answer the two questions; effective supplier relationship management can provide step change impact to a business or cannot provide step change impact to a business. The main factor in regard to the current debate is the key strategies of supplier selection that builds trust and maximizes value for companies. Theory proves that sustaining relationship with supplier goes further than management. If companies focus on supplier relationship through proper implementation it can provides essential competitive advantage. According to 4C Associates (2013) there are several reasons for the gap between the actual and theoretical benefits of SRM. Firstly it is difficult to reconcile the conflicting goals of two organizations. This is further complicated by the complex structure which frames many businesses. However, the key setback for the implementation of an effective SRM program remains the need for long term investment and the challenge of demonstrating tangible benefits. Suppliers Relationship, Management Technology Impact. Technology and innovations has really impacted supplier’s relationships in regard to SRM. In recent years companies have really moved to more technological advanced strategies and software to manage supplier relationships. Companies are investing significant resources in managing suppliers and the use of supplier relationship software is becoming more common place. Supply chain managers are increasingly using the web to collaborate and to communicate with supply chain partners (The Supply Chain Lab, 2009). All industries with supply chains operations will be affected and impacted by technological advancement in SRM. Companies need to evaluate if future suppliers meet their core standards, because with advance technology supplier selection is not just restricted to procurement departments in organizations. The impact of technology has a positive impact on SRM and this impact can be maximized by strategic implementation of effective SRM innovations. For maximization companies must act consistently act with a relationship mindset? Cloud technology has evolved and is changing how business is being done today. Cloud computing is design to and is changing the way companies use technology to service its suppliers and partners. CloudSRM is a cloud system build for supplier relationship management. In Figure 2 the CloudSRM program is described more detailed. The program evaluates supplier performance, collaborates between supplier and buyers through document sharing. The technological cloud system has proven to improve operational performance and produced procurement savings. Figure 2: CloudSRM integrates ERP applications (csc. com, 2013) Supplier Relationship and Management (Future Directions) One of the key advantages of supplier relationship is cost reduction. Cost reduction is essential to any organization. I believe an area for further research in this topic that would be beneficial is focusing on relationships to enhance cost reduction and better collaboration in the supply chain process. According to The Supply Chain Lab (2009) ccompanies should work together to solve supply chain problems and learn from one another. Better collaboration and communication will lead to increased sales. Improved collaboration can also lead to better demand planning and route scheduling. In regard to supply chain management global technology enhancement is orcing companies to require supplies that are result orientated. Another area of further research is organizations outsourcing to unknown countries. According to The Supply Chain Lab (2009) many companies have been burned when outsourcing manufacturing to countries such as India and China. Management practices that worked in one country are not necessarily going to work in another country and companies need to change the way they think and work in other markets. Supplier relationships and management has a vital impact on the future direction of global supply chain management research. According to Lambert (2008) Customer relationship management and supplier relationship management provide the critical linkage throughout the supply chain. For each supplier in the supply chain, the ultimate measure of success for the customer relationship management process is the change in profitability of an individual customer or segment of customers. Conclusion As analyzed in the above contexts supplier relationships and management has a vital impact on the future direction of global supply chain management research. Global supply chain originated when companies migrated to looking of expensive part and labor globally for effective cost savings. Integrating a exemplary supplier relationship through partnerships, similar values, and trust leads to effective cooperation and product productivity in organization going global, in regard to supply chain management.